When it's Time for Window Replacement

It's time to replace your old windows if they no longer protect your home from the elements, filter noise or enhance its architecture. What should you do?

There are a lot of things to take into consideration. Let's break it down to aid you in making your choice: style, energy use and labeling, installation and price.

Energy Efficiency

Energy savings is one of the main reasons that homeowners invest in new windows. Replacing old windows that are drafty with new ones can cut down on heating and cooling expenses by up to 20%. Some people are dissatisfied when they find that their savings in energy do not make up the initial cost of new replacement windows for a long time.

Window performance and operation should be a major factor for any homeowner who is considering replacing their windows. A window that is not working properly can increase your home maintenance costs, utility bills, and increase the risk of air leaks. For example, windows that don't move up and down or slide from side to side correctly may require to be replaced because the frames have swollen or warped due to excessive moisture from condensation and/or lack of proper sealing.

Mold or mildew on the inside and outside of the frame is another indication that it's time to replace your windows. This is usually a sign of a failed seal or damaged weather stripping. Mold and mildew that results from these issues could cause health and safety risks for your family members if they are not addressed promptly.

New replacement windows can also improve home security, curb appeal and resale value. These advantages are enhanced if windows that are used in renovations are energy efficient, as defined by the National Fenestration Rating Council (NFRC).

The energy efficiency of windows is measured by their U-factor. The lower the U-factor, the more insulation power the window offers. A U-factor of less than 0.26 is a good guideline. Frame material and design are important factors to consider for energy efficiency. Vinyl is a strong, low-maintenance option, but can expand and contract with temperature changes, leading to leaks. Wood provides a classic look and better insulation but requires regular maintenance; aluminum is light and easy to maintain, however it is a heat conductor and is not a good insulator.

For the best results homeowners should seek out an experienced window installation professional to ensure that replacement windows are properly installed. A professional can also help you select the appropriate windows for your home's style and climate zone, and provide details on the resale value of windows and homeowner satisfaction.

Style

It's a fact that new windows add to the value of homes. It isn't easy to look through all the different types of styles, designs and configurations available. It's not just about design or functionpicking the wrong windows could hinder a home's resale value.

Window contractors employ various ways to replace old frames with energy-efficient ones according to their condition. A contractor can replace the exterior frame by a pocket replacement. The interior trim and sashes are left intact. Another method, often recommended for older homes or in historic areas with strict grille requirements, is a sash pack replacement. These are standardized kits that include aluminum jamb liners made of wood or clad and replacement sash for the upper and lower halves of the window.

Another option is to put in full-frame replacement windows. These will require the removal of the entire frame and the sash. This is typically advised when the windows are so damaged that they're beyond repair. Full-frame installations are also recommended for homeowners who are looking to change the style of window, such as by replacing double-hungs with sliders or cases.

Look for replacement windows that have the NFRC label. This label shows the energy-efficiency rating of the window. The higher the rating the more energy-efficient the window.

Remove the stops that keep your window replacement cost in place prior to installing the new window. Work with care around the sill to avoid damaging the wood. If needed you need to put the frame in a shim. After the window has been put in then shim the top and bottom edge to ensure a secure fit. Apply caulk to outside edge of the window to seal it.

Fill any gaps larger than 0.64 centimeters (0.24 in) with foam-rubber backing rod. This is a much better option than caulk which can trap moisture and cause mold and wood rot. If the gaps are bigger you can add furring strips that measure 1 inch (2.5cm) to the frame. This will increase the height.

Budget

Window replacement is a significant investment however the energy efficiency and enhanced home comfort it provides makes it worth the initial investment. It can also increase the value of your home and cheapest lower your utility costs. Before you start your project, it's important to create a budget to guide your spending decisions. To determine an amount, consider your household's energy consumption and the type of windows you want to install. A reputable contractor will provide you with an understanding of the cost of your windows beyond your personal goals and provide suggestions to minimize them.

Window frame materials are one of the main factors that affect replacement windows cost. Aluminum and vinyl frames are the cheapest options, while wood and composite frames cost more. Be aware of the advantages and disadvantages of each frame material to help you select the best one for your home. Wood windows, for instance are more durable and offer better insulation, however they require regular maintenance and are vulnerable to moisture damage. Vinyl and aluminum are more affordable, but they are more susceptible to rust and don't provide the same level of insulation as wood.

Your window replacement company may offer different installation methods that can impact the overall cost. The most labor-intensive is a complete replacement of the frame. This involves taking down the entire window and replacing it with a brand new model. This method is often recommended if the frames are damaged or have rotted. It's also recommended in the case of historical renovation projects. An alternative that is less expensive is called insert window replacement. In this process, the existing window's sash and operating hardware are removed, but the exterior trim and siding remain intact. The new window unit will be placed in the opening, insulated and cheapest sealed.

If you're tackling the job yourself, make sure you factor in the cost of the tools you'll need. A caulk gun, waterproof shims and tape measure are necessary. Make sure you purchase shims of different thicknesses to fit the different heights of your window sills as well as head jambs. You'll require elastomeric sealant to fill in any gaps between the frame and casing.

Installation

Windows are available in a variety of shapes and sizes to accommodate the distinctive style of each house. Options include single-hung, double-hung sliding, bay bow, casement, circle, garden, awning, jalousie and egress windows. These windows are available in many different materials and finishes. Some are also insulated to increase energy efficiency.

Replace your old windows that are inefficient with energy-efficient double-hung windows to save money. The process is fairly simple, but the results are well worth it. You will also enjoy the benefits of having a stunning new window.

Take off the screen and sash prior installing your new window. This will make it easier to move the frame and also protect the window's materials. After the window is slid into position it's time to apply caulk on the frame's edges and in the gap in the event that there is one, use the recommended caulk for doors and windows.

You can choose to use cedar or plastic shims, depending on your preference and the condition of the frame. This will ensure that the window is placed properly in the opening. Don't over-shim the window as this could cause water condensation inside the frame to accumulate and deteriorate materials.

Your installer will ensure that the frame is level, straight, and thoroughly caulked once the window has been installed. Install any trims that were removed from the interior to accommodate the window. Paint or stain the new window to match the colour scheme of your home. Seal and insulate your sill jambs and flanges on the exterior of your house to ensure better performance of your windows.