Adult ADHD Diagnosis

For some, a diagnosis of adult ADHD is the first step to get treatment. They may be frustrated in their work, homes or social lives due to symptoms such as fidgeting, ignoring things or interrupting others.

Being diagnosed with ADHD as an adult typically involves undergoing a thorough evaluation that involves interviewing the individual and their family members using standardized tests and rating scales. It usually includes a physical exam, too.

Symptoms

A diagnosis of ADHD could alter the course of a lot of adult lives. It can help people understand why they've struggled so long and discover the meaning behind their previous decisions. It can also give hope for adult ADHD diagnosis the future to be brighter. If you're having trouble finding your keys, feeling as if you can never finish your work, or being accused of being irresponsible or lazy, getting an diagnosis is the first step toward finding the treatment that works for you.

Most adults experience symptoms in different areas of their life however, certain symptoms are more prevalent than others. They might be impulsive and restless at school, but have difficulty in keeping up with their work. They may forget appointments or have difficulty estimating how long they will need to complete their work. They may have trouble making friends or get into frequent fights with their spouses. If the problems are serious, they may affect their everyday life and cause anxiety or depression.

While it's important to consider the possibility of being diagnosed with ADHD however, it's equally important to consider the other factors contributing to the symptoms. Stress, mental health conditions and certain medications are typically associated with symptoms that are similar. A thorough assessment by a qualified professional is essential to make sure that the root cause is being treated.

Adults suffering from ADHD do not show the same symptoms of hyperactivity that children do. Instead, the signs of hyperactivity present themselves more subtly as fidgeting or difficulty sitting still in a chair. Women with ADHD tend to display these symptoms more often since they are able to conceal their inattentional behavior at work and in social lives.

During the assessment the doctor will examine the patient's medical history and how symptoms affect their daily lives. They will also request family history and, if they are able, ask a family member for their perspective on childhood behavior. They can also conduct psychological, neuropsychological, or learning disabilities tests. In certain instances it is necessary to undergo an examination of the body to rule out certain diseases which can mimic the symptoms that are associated with ADHD.

Diagnosis

Adults who think they may have ADHD should discuss their symptoms with their doctor. This is especially crucial if the issues are related to work or school. Primary care providers may refer patients to mental health professionals who have expertise in adult ADHD assessments. Hamdani states that professionals who deal with adults with ADHD should be willing and able to share information about their training and experiences. Anyone who is hesitant to share this information will be treated with suspicion Hamdani adds.

A diagnosis of adult ADHD can be a life-changing event. For some, it gives an explanation for years of frustration and self-criticism. Others feel a sense relief that there's a reason for the difficulties they've experienced in their lives or that their issues were not just "in their heads."

In the majority of instances, an adult suffering from ADHD is diagnosed by a thorough interview with a qualified professional. This will include a review the patient's medical background, family and personal history. Additionally, the doctor will likely ask the person to rate their behavior on one or more of the standardized ADHD behavior rating scales. These ratings are based on research that compares the behavior of people suffering from ADHD to those of people who do not suffer from the disorder.

The person will be questioned about the symptoms and how they affect their life. In order to meet the diagnostic criteria for ADHD, an adult must have at least five persistent symptoms of inattention or hyperactivity-impulsivity that cause significant impairment in at least two settings (such as home, school and work) and that are not better explained by other factors.

Comorbidities are often present in people who have been diagnosed with adult ADHD. Common comorbidities that are associated with ADHD include depression, anxiety disorders and alcohol or drug dependence. Some experts believe that these comorbidities result from maladaptive strategies for coping with the frustrations of untreated ADHD.

It is also important to remember that ADHD is more prevalent in men than women, and it may be difficult for people who are affected to be diagnosed due persistent prejudices regarding the symptoms and the impact they have on men and women. Some women can mask their symptoms better and can lead to a delayed diagnosis or an incorrect diagnosis.

Treatment

Adults who receive a diagnosis of ADHD may find it helpful to consult an expert in mental health, especially one with expertise in treating adults suffering from ADHD. This individual can teach the adult strategies for managing their symptoms and improve their performance at work, home or school. They can also assist adults to recognize the reasons why their behavior is different and what triggers it.

Since a person could suffer from multiple disorders that cause similar symptoms to those of ADHD It is crucial for professionals in mental health to evaluate the adult thoroughly. This may include a detailed description of the individual's symptoms along with questionnaires and scales that are completed by the person who is being evaluated and by other people who know him or her well, a complete medical and psychiatric history, and a thorough physical examination.

A thorough examination is crucial to determine if the adult suffers from a co-morbid condition, such as depression or anxiety. These conditions can trigger the symptoms of ADHD and make treatment more difficult. A mental health professional can also conduct neurologic or cognitive tests to assess how the brain works and to rule out any other causes, such as an illness that affects the body or a learning disability.

Adults with ADHD are usually treated by psychological counseling (psychotherapy) as well as educational programs. Individual talk therapy can help a person develop better self-esteem and learn to deal with the emotional burden that usually accompanies a diagnosis of ADHD. Behavioral therapies can also improve the management of time, organization and impulse control and may tackle the impact of stressors on an individual's ability to function.

Some individuals with ADHD benefit from group therapy. This kind of therapy can give them the chance to meet other people who have the same challenges and discuss ways to overcome them. These groups are typically run by a support or advocacy group.

Medication is also an option for a lot of adults suffering from ADHD. There are a variety of medications available, including stimulants (such as methylphenidate, which is sold under the name Ritalin) that increase levels of norepinephrine inside the brain. Others help to regulate moods and reduce impulsive behavior such as antidepressants or bupropion, an antipsychotic drug (Wellbutrin). Your Mercy doctor will discuss all treatment options with you.

Support

Many adults diagnosed with ADHD live with the condition for a long time, without knowing it. The frustration of everyday problems such as forgetting appointments, making careless mistakes at work, or abandoning family or friend commitments can cause people to seek a diagnosis. These people often feel relieved when they are given the diagnosis for adhd in adults.

A mental health professional can perform an evaluation for ADHD however, an primary care physician is usually a good place to start. The doctor may also refer the patient to a specialist in the event of need. A psychiatric nursing, psychiatrist or psychologist may also be able to assess ADHD in adults. Many insurance plans list professionals by specialty and can assist people in finding a health care provider who is knowledgeable about ADHD in adults.

During the examination the mental health professional will ask questions about the person's behavior, which could include previous issues and how they have been affected by their ADHD symptoms. It's important to talk openly and honestly during the evaluation so that the mental health professional is able to conduct a thorough evaluation.

Psychotherapy, also known as psychological counseling can help people manage their issues and improve their relationships. Behavioral therapy, for instance cognitive behavioral therapy, helps people develop specific techniques to alter their behavior patterns and thinking patterns. Therapy is often coupled with medication, which can to reduce the effects of the disorder.

Social support groups can be beneficial for many adult ADHD patients. The chance to share their challenges with others who have similar issues can provide a lot of inspiration and motivation. Some of these groups are based online and are open to everyone who has ADHD. Some groups are specifically for groups, like African Americans with ADHD, couples afflicted by the disorder, or people who identify as gay or lesbian.

Some people may be embarrassed or embarrassed by their symptoms. This could make them less willing to seek assistance. However, a doctor should explain that ADHD is not a sign of failing or weakness.