When it's Time for Window Replacement

It's time to replace your windows if they no longer protect your home from the elements, filter noise or enhance the architecture. But where do you begin?

There are a myriad of factors to think about. Let's break down the process to help you make your choice the best one for you: style, energy usage and installation, labeling and price.

Energy Efficiency

Energy savings is among the main reasons that homeowners decide to invest in new windows. Replacing old windows that are drafty with new ones can cut down on heating and cooling costs up to 20 percent. Many people are disappointed when they discover that their energy savings do not make up the initial cost of new windows for a long time.

Window performance and operation should be a major factor for any homeowner who is considering replacing their windows. A poorly functioning window can make it more difficult to maintain your home, increase costs for utilities, and the chance of leaks or air infiltration. For example windows that do not move up and down, or slide side-to-side correctly may require replacement because the frames have swollen or warped because of excessive moisture from condensation and/or lack of proper sealing.

Another indicator that it's time to replace windows is the presence of mildew or mold inside and outside of the frame. This is usually a sign of a failed seal or damaged weather stripping. If these issues aren't addressed promptly, the resulting mildew and mold could cause health and safety issues for your family.

Replacement windows can increase the security of your home as well as curb appeal and potential resale value. These benefits are increased when windows used for renovation are energy efficient as recommended by the National Fenestration Rating Council.

The energy efficiency of windows is measured by their U-factor. The lower the U factor, the greater the insulating power of the window. A good rule of thumb is to look for a U-factor below 0.26. Besides the U-factor, other aspects to consider when evaluating energy efficiency include frame material and design. Vinyl is durable and low-maintenance however, it is prone to expand and contract when temperatures change. This could lead to leaks. Wood is classic and offers better insulation, however, it requires regular maintenance. Aluminum is lightweight, easy to maintain, and conducts heat quickly.

For the best results, homeowners should seek out a professional window installer to ensure that replacement windows are installed correctly. A professional can help you choose the right windows for your home's style and zone, and provide details on the resale value of windows and homeowner satisfaction.

Style

There's no denying that windows with new designs add to the value of a house. It can be overwhelming to consider all the various types styles, styles and configurations available. It's not just about design or functionpicking the wrong windows could affect a home's selling value.

Window contractors employ different ways to replace frames with energy-efficient ones, according to their condition. One of them is a pocket replacement, where a contractor removes the exterior frame but leaves the interior trim and sashes. Another option, usually recommended for older homes or in historic areas with strict grille requirements or sash packs, is to use a sash pack replacement. These are standard kits that come with jamb liners made of wood or aluminum and a replacement sash for both lower and upper halves.

The process of replacing the full frame requires removal of the existing frame and sash. This is recommended if windows in place are no longer repairable. Full-frame installations are an ideal option if the homeowner wants to change the window style, such as replacing double-hung windows with sliders or casements.

Search for replacement windows with the NFRC label. This label indicates the energy-efficiency rating of the window. The higher the rating, the more energy-efficient the window.

Take off the stops that hold your window in place prior to installing the new window. Work with care around the sill to avoid damaging the wood. If necessary, make sure the frame is shimmed. Once the window has been installed and shimmed, you can shim both the bottom and top edges to ensure a snug fitting. Apply caulk to outside edge of the window to make it waterproof.

Fill any gaps that are greater than 0.64 cm (0.24 in) with a backing rod made of foam-rubber. This is a much better choice than caulk, which can trap moisture and cause mold and wood rot. If your gaps are larger then you can add furring strips of 1 inch (2.5cm) to the frame. This will increase the height.

Budget

The initial cost of replacing windows is high but it's worth it for the energy efficiency it offers and the increased quality of living you get from your home. It also improves the value of your home and could aid in reducing utility costs. Before you start your project, you need to create a budget to guide your spending choices. To help you decide on the appropriate amount, take into consideration your household's energy requirements and the style of windows you want to install. A reputable contractor can give you an insight into the costs that go beyond your own personal goals and give suggestions to minimize them.

The material of the window frame is a significant element in determining replacement window costs. Aluminum and vinyl are the least expensive alternatives, whereas composite, wood and fiberglass frames are more costly. Be aware of the advantages and disadvantages of each type of frame to help you determine which is best for your home. For instance, windows made of wood are more durable and offer superior insulation, however they're susceptible to moisture damage and require regular maintenance. Vinyl and aluminum are less expensive but they are more susceptible to rusting and don't provide the same level insulation as wood.

The window replacement company you choose to work with may provide different methods of installation that can impact the overall cost. The most labor-intensive option is a complete frame replacement, where the entire existing window is removed and replaced with a brand new unit. This approach is generally recommended when your frames are damaged or rotted, and it's often required for historic renovation projects. Insert glass window replacement replacement is a cheaper option. In this procedure the window's sash and operating hardware are removed, however the exterior trim and siding are left intact. The new window will be placed in the opening, then insulated and sealed.

If you are doing the work yourself, you should take into account the cost of the equipment. A tape measure, a waterproof shim and caulk guns are crucial. Purchase shims of different thicknesses for your window sills, head jambs, and other heights. Also, you'll need caulk made of elastomeric to fill in any gaps in the frame and casing.

Installation

Windows are available in a variety of sizes and shapes to fit the distinctive design of each home. Options include single-hung, double glazing replacement windows-hung, sliding bay bow, casement circle, garden, awning, egress and jalousie windows. They are also available in different materials and finishes. Some are also insulated to improve energy efficiency.

Replace your old windows replacement glass that are inefficient with energy-efficient double-hung window to save money. The process is simple, but it's worth the effort. You'll also get the advantages of having a gorgeous, new window.

Before you install your new window, take out the screen and sash from the existing frame. This will make it easier to move the window of the frame, and also prevent damage to the materials. After the window is slid into position it's time to apply caulk along the frame's edges and around the gap, where there is any, using the recommended caulk for doors and windows.

Depending on your preferences and the condition of your current frame, you can choose to use cedar or plastic shims to ensure the window is properly positioned in the opening. Be careful not to over-shim your window, however, as this could cause condensation and water to build within the frame and cause damage to the material.

After the window is set your installer will make sure the frame is level, well caulked and plumb. Reinstall any interior trim removed to allow for the window. Then, paint or stain the window to be in keeping with the colors of your home. Be sure to seal and insulate the sill, jambs and flange on the outside of your home to improve the performance of your window.