When it's Time for Window Replacement

If your windows are old and no longer enhance the look of your home or shield it from the elements or block out noise it's time to upgrade them. Where do you begin?

There are a myriad of factors to take into consideration. We'll break down the various factors to help you decide: style, energy usage and cost, labeling, installation, and cost.

Energy Efficiency

Energy savings is among the main reasons why homeowners invest in new windows. Replacing old drafty windows with new ones can cut down on the cost of cooling and heating by up to 20%. However, some are disappointed to find that the energy savings resulting from the windows they have replaced do not cover the initial cost over a long period of time.

Window performance and operation should be the primary factor for any homeowner who is considering window replacement. A window that is not functioning properly can increase the cost of maintenance, costs for utilities, and the risk of leaks or air infiltration. For example windows that do not move up and down, or slide side-to-side properly may need to be replaced due to the fact that the frames have become warped or swollen due to excessive moisture caused by condensation and/or inadequate sealing.

Another sign that windows need to be replaced is the presence of mold or mildew inside and outside the frame. This is usually an indication of a failing seal or damaged weather stripping. If the issues aren't addressed promptly, the resulting mildew and mold can cause health and safety problems for your family.

Replacement windows for new homes can increase security in your home as well as curb appeal and resale value. These benefits are enhanced if windows used for renovation are energy efficient according to the National Fenestration Rating Council.

The U-factor is used to measure the efficiency of windows in terms of energy consumption. The lower the U-factor, the more insulation power the window has. A good rule of thumb is to look for a U-factor that is less than 0.26. The frame material and design are also important factors to consider for energy efficiency. Vinyl offers a durable low-maintenance option, however it can expand and contract with temperature fluctuations, leading to leaks; wood provides an elegant look and better insulation, but it requires regular maintenance; aluminum is lightweight and easy to maintain, however it is extremely heat-conductive and is a poor insulator.

To get the best results from their replacement windows, homeowners should hire a professional contractor to install them. A professional can assist you in selecting the best windows for your home's architectural style and climate zone, and also provide details on the resale value of windows and homeowner satisfaction.

Style

New windows always enhance the value of your home. It can be overwhelming to consider all the different kinds, styles and configurations available. It's not only about style or function. The wrong windows can actually decrease the value of a home.

Window contractors use a variety of methods to replace old frames with more energy-efficient ones depending on their state of repair. One of them is a pocket replacement, where contractors take off the frame's exterior but leaves the interior trim and sashes. Sash pack replacement window handle is another method that's often recommended for older homes or historic areas where grilles are required. These are standardized kits that include aluminum jamb liners made of wood or clad and a replacement sash for the lower and upper parts of the window.

A third method is to install full-frame replacement windows, which will require the removal of the entire frame and sash. This is typically advised when the windows are damaged to the point that they're beyond repair. Full frame installations are also recommended for homeowners who are looking to change the style of window, for instance by replacing double-hungs by sliding or cases.

Search for replacement windows with the NFRC label. This label shows the energy-efficiency rating of the window. The higher the rating is, the more efficient the window.

Take out the stops that keep your window in place before installing the new one. Be careful when working around the sill of your existing frame to ensure that you don't harm the wood, and if required, shim the window. Once the new window is set then shim the top and bottom edges to ensure a tight fit and add caulk around the outside edge to seal it.

If your new window does not fit perfectly in the opening, use foam-rubber backer rods to fill any gaps larger than 1/4 inches (0.64 centimeters). This is a better choice than using caulk, which can hold moisture and cause mold and wood rot. If your gaps are larger, you can add furring strips of 1 in (2.5cm) to the existing frame. This will increase the height.

Budget

The initial cost of window replacement is expensive, but it's worth it for the energy efficiency it provides and the improved comfort it brings to your home. It can also increase the value of your home and cut down on utility bills. Before you begin your project, it's important to establish a budget to guide your spending choices. Take into consideration your household's requirements for energy and the type of windows you'd like to install. A reliable contractor can give you insight into the costs that go beyond your personal goals, and offer suggestions to minimize them.

Window frame materials are one of the major factors that determine replacement windows cost. Vinyl and aluminum frames are the most affordable options, while wood and composite frames will cost more. Consider the benefits and drawbacks of each frame material to help you decide the best one for your home. For instance, windows made of wood are more durable and offer superior insulation, however they're susceptible to moisture damage and require regular maintenance. Aluminum and vinyl are less expensive but they are more susceptible to rust and do not offer the same level of insulation as wood.

Your window replacement company can provide a variety installation methods that impact cost overall. The most labor intensive is a complete frame replacement. This involves taking down the entire window and replacing it with a new one. This is usually recommended if the frames are damaged or have rotted. It is also recommended for historical renovation projects. An alternative that is less expensive is to use insert window replacement. In the process, the existing sash, operating hardware and exterior trim are removed. However the exterior trim and siding remain intact. A new window unit is then inserted into the opening and secured to the wall, then insulated and sealed.

When you do the work yourself, make sure you take into account the cost of the equipment. A caulk gun, waterproof shims and a tape measure are essential. Be sure to purchase shims with different thicknesses to accommodate the different sizes of your window sills and head jambs. You'll require elastomeric sealant to fill in any gaps between the casing and frame.

Installation

Windows are available in a variety of sizes and shapes to suit the distinctive architectural style of each home. There are many choices, such as double-hung and single-hung windows, sliding windows, bay, bows, casement, circles, awnings, jalousie, egress, and circle windows. They are also available in different materials and finishes. Some are insulated to improve energy efficiency.

Replace your old windows that are inefficient with energy-efficient double-hung windows to save money. The process is quite simple and the results are worth it. You'll also get the advantages of having a gorgeous, new window.

Before installing your new window, take out the screen and sash from the current frame. This will make it easier to move the frame around and will protect the material. You'll need caulk to secure the frame on both sides, and any gaps if there are any. Use the caulk recommended by the manufacturer.

Based on your personal preferences and the condition of your current frame, you may choose to use either cedar or plastic shims to ensure that the window is placed correctly in the opening. Be cautious not to over-shim the window however, as this may cause condensation and water to build up inside the frame and deteriorate the materials.

The installer will make sure that the frame is level, straight and completely caulked after the window is installed. You can then put back in any trim on the interior that was removed to make room for the new window. Paint or stain the new window to be in keeping with the color scheme of your home. Make sure to seal and insulate the sill, jambs and flange on the outside of your home to further improve the performance of your window.