Skin pigmentation is a condition in which skin appears lighter or darker than the original complexion. Here's more information regarding skin rejuvenation clinic near me check out our webpage. There are many treatments for skin pigmentation but laser treatment for face pigmentation is relatively effective procedure which removes pigmentation by breaking down excess melanin. Skin pigmentation is very common disorder these days. Read below some information about skin pigmentation:

Pigmentation is caused due to excessive or nominal production of melanin. Melanin is a pigment which decides and regulates color of skins, hair and eyes. White people has very little melanin whereas dark people produce higher amounts of melanin. Skin pigmentation happens when cells that produce melanin, melanocytes gets damaged affecting melanin production. Skin pigmentation can affect entire body and just patches of skin sometimes.

Types:


Hyperpigmentation: it is darkening of skin than original skins color, specially face, neck and hands. It happens due to production of melanin in high amounts by melanocytes. It can also cause because of sun exposure, drugs and other pigmented substances.

Hypopigmentation: It is caused when skin produces very low amounts of melanin making skin color lighter than usual. Hypopigmentation can also result due to injuries to the skin like burns, chemical exposure, ulcers or skin infections.

Depigmentation: it is loss of pigments causing loss in natural color of skin. Depigmentation can be partial or complete, temporary or permanent.

Causes:


overexposure to sun

Hormonal changes

Stress

Genetics

Unchecked use of cosmetics

Certain medications like antibiotics,anti seizure drugs

Frequent use of hair dyes

Treatments:


Laser treatment: Laser treatment for face pigmentation removal is very quick, precise and advanced treatment. In this treatment, high energy laser beam is produced which gets converted into heat energy and then absorbed by cells containing excess concentrations of melanin. It causes immediate darkening which will go away in few days. Laser does not affect the surrounding tissues. Maximum elimination of pigmentation with minimal side effects is achieved with laser treatment for pigmentation on face.

Chemical peels: peeling using chemical peels speeds up exfoliation process of cells in epidermis. This peels contain alpha hydroxy acids. There exists very superficial, superficial, medium and deep chemical peels. These peels remove all the dirt from outer layer of skin, speed up the exfoliation process increasing production of new cells. Chemical peels cause reduction in pigmentation.

Mesotherapy: In mesotherapy, a mixture of Glutathione and vitamin C is injected directly into affected areas. It reduces damage to epidermal cell and accelerates production of collagen making skin lighter. Mesotherapy shows quickest results. It can be even more effective of used along with chemical peels.









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