British skater Madge Cave Syers captured the primary women’s title and won the bronze in pairs together with her husband, Edgar Syers. Egypt, the British Virgin Islands, Monaco, Puerto Rico, and Senegal made their Winter Olympics debuts as a Winter Games-report number of nationwide Olympic committees (49) competed at Sarajevo. Only the British crew and American Theresa Weld, who received the bronze medals in pairs and women’s singles respectively, prevented a Scandinavian sweep. Norway topped the medals table with a total of 17, and the Scandinavian nations, which altogether captured 28 of the 43 medals awarded, dropped their previous objections. The first organized worldwide competitors involving winter sports activities was launched just 5 years after the birth of the fashionable Olympics in 1896. This competitors, the Nordic Games, included solely athletes from the Scandinavian international locations and was held quadrennially in Sweden, starting in 1901. Figure skating was included in the Olympics for the primary time in the 1908 Summer Games in London, though the skating competitors was not actually held until October, some three months after the other occasions have been over. The nice Ulrich Salchow (Sweden) won the first Olympic gold medal awarded for men’s figure skating. Nordic nations dominated the figure skating events.

Although Yang outperformed Johnson in seven occasions, the American’s dominance within the throwing events made the distinction, and he outscored Yang by fifty eight factors to win the gold medal. The decathlon featured a tightly contested battle between Rafer Johnson of the United States and Yang Chuan-kwang of Taiwan, close pals who both attended the University of California at Los Angeles and educated below the identical coach. Conspicuously absent from the Alpine occasions have been 1980 gold price medalists Ingemar Stenmark (Sweden) and Hanni Wenzel (Liechtenstein), who had been considered professionals and have been thus banned from Olympic competitors. In the men’s competition Scott Hamilton (U.S.) edged out Brian Orser (Canada) to win the gold. Within the men’s slalom twin brothers Phil and Steve Mahre (U.S.) took the gold and silver, respectively. Another Swedish skater, Svea Norén, gained the silver in women’s singles, whereas Norwegians captured silver in the men’s and pairs occasions, as nicely because the bronze within the men’s singles. Djokovic had beforehand received all three different Grand Slam occasions the yr before, which gave him a non-calendar yr Grand Slam as effectively.

Middle-distance runner Peter Snell of recent Zealand gained the first of his three career gold medals. Australian teams, سعر الذهب which between them gained all but one of the gold medals. In an effort to encourage participation, the International Olympic Committee agreed to pay the bills of one male and one female participant from every nation. I learn a beautiful e-book by Arthur C. Clarke, Childhood’s End, the place at one level type of all the pieces was automated, and no one had any job anymore. Automated teller machines (ATMs) began distributing solely euros on January 1, 2002. Throughout the "dual circulation interval," till the final deadlines have been reached for changeover, each nationwide currencies and the euro were accepted, however after that point solely the euro was acceptable legal tender. Two years later an agreement was reached to rejoice an IOC-sanctioned International Winter Sports Week. Only two years separated the 1992 Winter Olympics in Albertville, France, and the 1994 Games in Lillehammer, Norway. The Games staged in St. Moritz, Switzerland, in 1928 have been formally designated the second Winter Olympics. From 1928 the Winter Games were held every four years in the identical calendar yr because the Summer Games.

Thereafter the Winter and Summer Games were every held quadrennially, alternating in even-numbered years. Taped footage of the Games was flown to New York City at the top of each day and broadcast on the CBS tv community within the United States. Canada captured the gold price today medal in ice hockey, with the United States winning silver and Czechoslovakia finishing with the bronze. Gold-medal-successful ice dancers Jayne Torvill and Christopher Dean (U.K.) redefined the sport with their mesmerizing interpretation of Maurice Ravel’s Boléro. Although the coat of arms of the Holy Roman Empire of the German Nation showed a black eagle with crimson legs towards a gold background, these weren't the official colours of the empire. The German Navy was originally recognized as the Bundesmarine (Federal Navy) from 1956 to 1995, when Deutsche Marine (German Navy) grew to become the official name with respect to the 1990 incorporation of the East German Volksmarine (People's Navy).

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