Treatment For ADHD

The main treatment options for add are medications and psychosocial therapy (psychotherapy). Medications can include stimulants like methylphenidate and amphetamine, and non-stimulants such as atomoxetine, viloxazine, guanfacine, and clonidine.

The use of stimulants should not be used in patients with active substance abuse issues, however they are a possibility for those who are in stable recovery. Combination therapy using antidepressants, especially SSRIs, is a different option.

Stimulants

Stimulants boost dopamine and norepinephrine levels between synapses in the brain. This helps improve concentration and reduces hyperactivity as well as impulsivity. Most doctors prescribe medications from the stimulant class to treat adhd and anxiety treatment. They can prescribe methylphenidate (Concerta or Ritalin) or amphetamines. They are both similar medications. The what type of doctor treats adhd in adults of medicine prescribed will depend on the person's individual biochemistry and how well they react to the medicine. It could take anywhere from five to seven days before the full effects of the medication become evident. The medicine will be effective when you notice improvements in your concentration, memory sleep, impulsivity, and sleep.

Some of the side effects can include a decreased appetite, difficulty sleeping, and an increase in blood pressure and heart rate. People with medical conditions, like heart disease or high blood pressure, shouldn't take these medications. Stimulants have a high potential for abuse and are closely controlled drugs. Only paediatricians, psychiatrists or neurologists, and in some situations general practitioners can prescribe them. You can get them in the form or pills, tablets patches, or patches that are applied to the skin or liquids.

Children and adolescents who are dependent on stimulants often suffer from weight loss and appetite problems. When the dose is excessive, they could also develop tics. In this situation the doctor will lower the dosage to prevent the drug from causing more symptoms.

Around 70 to 80 percent of children and adults suffering from adhd symptoms treatment are treated with stimulant medications. A majority of children and young adults find that their symptoms improve when they receive first line treatment For Adhd in adults. This is especially relevant for children who have parents, teachers, or caregivers that can report improvements.

Early use of stimulants can lower the risk of developing substance use disorders later in life. Wilens, Katusic, and colleagues81,82, and Biederman and colleagues83, found that stimulant therapy reduces the risk of developing substance use disorders during adolescence. However this protective effect fades in the early years of adulthood.