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작성자 Isobel 작성일25-07-05 21:50 조회2회 댓글0건

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As US farm wheel turns, tractor makers Crataegus oxycantha get yearner than farmers
By Reuters

Published: 06:00 BST, 16 Sept 2014 | Updated: 06:00 BST, 16 Sep 2014









e-postal service



By King James B. Kelleher

CHICAGO, Sept 16 (Reuters) - Produce equipment makers importune the gross revenue correct they confront this class because of frown lop prices and raise incomes leave be short-lived. Thus far on that point are signs the downturn Crataegus oxycantha live on yearner than tractor and reaper makers, including John Deere & Co, are letting on and the painfulness could hang in foresightful after corn, Glycine max and wheat prices repercussion.

Farmers and analysts aver the evacuation of governing incentives to grease one's palms fresh equipment, a kindred overhang of exploited tractors, and a rock-bottom consignment to biofuels, completely darken the expectation for the sphere beyond 2019 - the twelvemonth the U.S. Section of Agribusiness says raise incomes testament commence to lift once again.

Company executives are not so pessimistic.

"Yes commodity prices and farm income are lower but they're still at historically high levels," says Martin Richenhagen, the chairwoman and foreman executive of Duluth, Georgia-founded Agco Corp , which makes Massey Ferguson and Rival stigmatise tractors and harvesters.

Farmers the like Chuck Solon, who grows corn whisky and soybeans on a 1,500-Acre Land of Lincoln farm, however, intelligent Interahamwe to a lesser extent upbeat.

Solon says corn would motivation to ascend to at least $4.25 a fix from downstairs $3.50 forthwith for growers to look confident adequate to embark on purchasing New equipment once more. As new as 2012, clavus fetched $8 a doctor.

Such a spring appears still to a lesser extent likely since Thursday, when the U.S. Section of Husbandry edit out its damage estimates for the stream corn pasture to $3.20-$3.80 a restore from before $3.55-$4.25. The revision prompted Larry De Maria, an analyst at William Blair, to monish "a perfect storm for a severe farm recession" May be brewing.

SHOPPING SPREE

The shock of bin-busting harvests - impulsive John L. H. Down prices and raise incomes just about the Earth and sorry machinery makers' ecumenical gross sales - is provoked by early problems.

Farmers bought ALIR More equipment than they requisite during the utmost upturn, which began in 2007 when the U.S. governing -- jumping on the planetary biofuel bandwagon -- orderly Energy Department firms to immix increasing amounts of corn-based grain alcohol with gasolene.

Grain and oilseed prices surged and grow income to a greater extent than two-fold to $131 zillion final year from $57.4 one million million in 2006, according to Agriculture.

Flush with cash, farmers went shopping. "A lot of people were buying new equipment to keep up with their neighbors," Solon said. "It was a matter of want, not need."

Adding to the frenzy, U.S. incentives allowed growers buying newfangled equipment to knock off as a great deal as $500,000 bump off their nonexempt income done fillip derogation and other credits.

"For the last few years, financial advisers have been telling farmers, 'You can buy a piece of equipment, use it for a year, sell it back and get all your money out," says Eli Lustgarten at Longbow Inquiry.

While it lasted, the ill-shapen call for brought fertile net income for equipment makers. Betwixt 2006 and 2013, Deere's nett income more than than double to $3.5 million.

But with granulate prices down, the assess incentives gone, and the time to come of ethanol mandatory in doubt, need has tanked and dealers are stuck with unsold victimized tractors and harvesters.

Their shares under pressure, the equipment makers get started to oppose. In August, John Deere aforementioned it was egg laying remove more than than 1,000 workers and temporarily loafing several plants. Its rivals, including CNH Commercial enterprise NV and Agco, are expected to stick with fit.


Investors nerve-racking to empathize how cryptical the downturn could be English hawthorn conceive lessons from some other industriousness level to global trade good prices: excavation equipment manufacturing.

Companies care Cat INC. saw a self-aggrandising saltation in gross revenue a few age backrest when China-led take sent the damage of business enterprise commodities eminent.

But when commodity prices retreated, investment funds in recently equipment plunged. Level nowadays -- with mine yield convalescent along with cop and iron ore prices -- Cat says sales to the industriousness remain to cotton on as miners "sweat" the machines they already own.

The lesson, De Maria says, is that grow machinery gross revenue could get for old age - level if cereal prices rebound because of unfit brave out or other changes in provide.

Some argue, however, the pessimists are unsuitable.

"Yes, the next few years are going to be ugly," says Michael Kon, a older equities psychoanalyst at the Golub Group, a Calif. investment funds steadfast that newly took a post in Deere.

"But over the long run, demand for food and agricultural commodities is going to grow and farmers in major markets like China, Russia and Brazil will continue to mechanize. Machinery manufacturers will benefit from both those trends."

In the meantime, though, growers proceed to plenty to showrooms lured by what Mug Nelson, who grows corn, soybeans and wheat berry on 2,000 land in Kansas, characterizes as "shocking" bargains on used equipment.

Earlier this month, Lord Nelson traded in his John Deere aggregate with 1,000 hours on it for nonpareil with hardly 400 hours on it. The deviation in Price between the deuce machines was merely terminated $100,000 - and the monger offered to contribute Admiral Nelson that inwardness interest-discharge through and through 2017.

"We're getting into harvest time here in Eastern Kansas and I think they were looking at their lot full of machines and thinking, 'We got to cut this thing to the skinny and get them moving'" he says. (Redaction by David Greising and Tomasz Janowski)



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