When it's Time for Window Replacement

If old windows don't enhance the look of your home, protect it from the elements or block out noise it's time to upgrade them. Where do you begin?

There are a myriad of factors to take into account. We'll break down the factors to help you decide the best style, energy usage and labeling installation, and price.

Energy Efficiency

Energy savings is among the primary reasons homeowners decide to invest in new windows. In fact replacing old, drafty windows can cut cooling and heating costs by as much as 20%. Some people are disappointed to discover that their energy savings do not cover the initial cost of new replacement windows for a prolonged time.

Window performance and operation should be the primary factor for any homeowner who is considering window replacement. A window that isn't functioning properly could increase the cost of maintenance, energy bills, and also the risk of air infiltration or leaks. If your windows aren't moving up and down, or sliding side-to-side like they should, you may need to replace them because the frames are warped or swollen due to excessive moisture or lack of sealing.

Another indicator that it's time to replace windows is the presence of mildew or mold inside and outside the frame. This is usually an indication of a damaged seal or damaged weather stripping. Mold and mildew that results from these issues could cause health and safety risks for your family members if they aren't addressed immediately.

New replacement windows can also improve home security, curb appeal and resale value. These advantages are enhanced when the windows used in renovation projects are energy efficient, as defined by the National Fenestration Rating Council (NFRC).

The U-factor is used to measure the efficiency of windows in terms of energy consumption. The lower the U-factor, the more insulation power the window offers. A U-factor of less than 0.26 is an ideal rule of thumb. Other than the U-factor aspects to consider when evaluating energy efficiency include frame material and design. Vinyl offers a durable, low-maintenance option, but can contract and expand with temperature changes, leading to leaks. Wood offers an elegant appearance and superior insulation but requires regular maintenance. Aluminum is lightweight and easy to maintain, but it conducts heat quickly and is a poor insulator.

To get the best results from replacement windows, homeowners should hire a professional contractor to install them. A professional can also help you select the appropriate windows for doors your home's architectural style and climate zone, and provide information regarding resales value and homeowner satisfaction.

Style

There's no denying that windows with new designs add to the value of homes. But when you start considering the styles, types and configurations that are available, it's overwhelming. The choice isn't only about style or function -- choosing the wrong windows can actually hinder a home's resale value.

Window contractors employ various ways to replace old frames with energy-efficient ones depending on their condition. One is a pocket replacement, in which a contractor removes the frame's exterior, but leaves the interior trim and sashes. Sash pack replacement is another method that's often recommended for older houses or areas with historic architecture where grilles are required. These are standardized kits that include aluminum jamb liners made of wood or clad and a replacement sash for the lower and upper parts of the window.

Installing full-frame replacements requires removing the frame and sash that are currently in place. This is recommended if the windows in place are no longer repairable. Full-frame installations are also recommended for homeowners who wish to change the type of window, for example by replacing double glazed replacement windows-hungs with sliders or cases.

When buying replacement windows, search for windows that have the NFRC label, which indicates the window's energy-efficiency rating. The higher the rating, the more energy-efficient the window.

Remove the stops that keep your window in place prior to installing the new window. Work carefully around the sill to avoid damaging the wood. If necessary then shim the frame. When the new window is installed then shim the top and bottom edges to ensure a secure fit and add caulk around the outside edge to seal it.

If the window you've chosen doesn't quite fit the opening, use foam-rubber backer rod to fill in any gaps that are larger than 1/4 inch (0.64 centimeters). This is a much better option than caulk which can trap moisture, leading to mold and wood rot. If the gaps are bigger, you can add furring strips that measure 1 inch (2.5cm) to the frame. This will increase the height.

Budget

The initial cost of window replacement is high, but it's worth it for the energy savings it provides and the improved quality of living you get from your home. It also increases the value of your home and lower your utility costs. It is important to establish an amount of money before beginning your project to guide your decisions. Think about your family's needs for energy and the type of windows you would like to install. A reputable contractor can give you an insight into the costs that go beyond your personal goals and give suggestions to minimize them.

Window frame materials are among the most important factors that influence the cost of replacement windows. Vinyl and aluminum are the cheapest options, while composite, wood and fiberglass frames are more costly. Take a look at the advantages and disadvantages of each frame type to help you determine which is best for your home. Wood windows, for instance, are more durable, offer superior insulation but require regular maintenance and are vulnerable to moisture damage. Vinyl and aluminum windows are less expensive, however they're susceptible to rust and don't offer the same level of insulation as wood.

The window replacement company might provide a variety of installation methods that can impact the total cost. The most labor-intensive is a complete replacement of the frame. This involves taking down the entire window and replacing it with a brand new one. This method is typically advised when the frames are rotted or damaged, and it's often required for historic renovation projects. A less costly alternative is to replace the insert window. During the process, the old sash, operating hardware, and exterior trim are removed. However the exterior trim and siding are left intact. The new window is then inserted into the opening, then insulated and sealed.

If you're doing the work yourself, it is important to take into account the cost of the equipment. A caulk gun, shims that are waterproof and a tape measure are essential. Purchase shims in different thicknesses for your window sills head jambs and other heights. Also, you'll need elastomeric caulk to cover any gaps in the frame and the casing.

Installation

Windows come in different shapes and sizes, to fit the architectural style of every home. There are a myriad of options, including double-hung and single-hung windows, sliding windows, bay bows, casement windows, circles, awnings, jalousie, egress, and circle windows. These windows are available in many different materials and finishes. Some are also insulated to increase energy efficiency.

If your windows are rotting, damaged or inefficient You can save money by replacing them with new energy-efficient double glazing window replacement-hung replacement windows. The process is easy and it's well worth the effort. You'll also get the benefits of having a stunning new window.

Before you install your new window, remove the screen and sash of the previous frame. This will make it easier to move the frame around and will protect the material. After the window is moved into place, you'll need to apply caulk around both sides of the frame and around the gap, in the event that there is one, use the caulk recommended for windows and doors.

You can use shims made of plastic or cedar, depending on your preference and the condition of the frame. This will ensure that the window is set correctly in the opening. Be careful not to over-shim the window however, as this can cause water and condensation to build up inside the frame and cause damage to the material.

The installer will make sure that the frame is level, straight and completely caulked after the window is installed. Reinstall any interior trim removed to allow for the window. Then, paint or stain the window to the color scheme of your home. Seal and insulate your sill jambs and flanges along the exterior of your home to ensure better performance of your windows.